8-9th December
1941
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[FEPOW Family] [Research] [Serving Country] [Killed in Action] [Malaya-Singapore]
 

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Killed in Action

Malaya-Singapore

8th-9th December 1941

Attack Launched

On the 4th December 1941, Yamishita’s preparations were put to the test as the Japanese convoy left Samah harbour heading for Malaya. On the 6th December a British Hudson aircraft from Kota Bharu spotted the convoy, after a slight skirmish it escaped to warn of the convoys presence. Luck was on the Japanese side however and bad weather gave them cover, so air reconnaissance became impossible. At 7pm they changed course and travelled north into the Gulf of Siam. On the 7th at 10.10am the convoy split up to reach their landing positions and early on the 8th with the waves up to three feet high the landing craft were launched. Major-General Takumi had the worst of the conditions at Khota Bharu, the waves were up to six feet high causing havoc as the troops tried to board the landing craft from the ships sides. Then as the craft neared the shore, shots were fired at the Japanese by 11 Indian troops under Brigadier Key. These troops had been put on standby to launch Matador by Brooke-Popham, they were defending the beaches in the Kotu Bharu area and consisted of the 3/17th Dogra and the 2/10th Buluch. The Dogra´s had ten mile of beach to cover and the Buluch twenty-five, so they were overstretched.

Takumi was told to call off the landings, before he could make a decision his ship was hit and after being taken on board a launch decided to head for shore, This very courageous act against the odds began a hard fought fight on the shoreline to gain a footing against heavy fire from the defending Dogra troops who fought with great gallantry. The Dogra´s took the full force of the Japanese landings and were overwhelmed by the sheer numbers of landing enemy troops.

Japanese landings

At 2.15am Yamishita received a message saying Takumi had succeeded in  the landing, Yamishita was now aboard ship in Singora harbour and he wrote in his diary:

0800 hours. Entered the Governor’s residence and ordered the police to be disarmed.

1300 hours. Succeeded in reaching a compromise agreement with the Thailand government.

2300 hours. Formalities completed allowing us to pass through Thailand.

While Yamishita was negotiating, his staff were busying themselves for the attack on Malaya. Tsuji sent troops dressed as civilians across the Malayan border to take control of vital bridges before the British could destroy them.

While all this was going on the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbour and successfully put the United States Air Force out of action in the Pacific. The Japanese now controlled the air space over Malaya.

The first air attack on Singapore took place at 4.15am on the 8th December on the Chinese quarter, after the air craft had dropped their bombs they machine gunned the streets for two hours,  killing sixty-one and injuring 133, no reaction by British Command to the reporting of the convoy by a Hudson aircraft, had put Singapore in a vulnerable position, no blackout was in force and the city gas lights were still on.

It was now that Brooke-Popham decided that the plan code named ‘Matador’ would not work but he could not get in touch with Percival as he was out of his office.

The Kota Bharu airfield was prematurely evacuated in panic. Rumours were the source of the panic, somebody wrongly reporting Japanese troops on the fringe of the airport. Nothing was destroyed in the rush to leave, any vehicle was used to escape, leaving a workable airfield with bombs and fuel in tact. Without air cover the Indian troops were up against it. The 1st Hyderabads wanted to leave, in trying to stop them Liet.-Col. C.A. Hendricks was shot and killed, a promised inquiry into this incident never materialised.

When eventually Percival was contacted, he phoned Major-General Murray-Lyon and told him to and defend Jitra with his 11th Indian Division, it was now 1300 hours, ten hours after the Japanese had landed. This late decision had caused many problems as the troops were being held in positions to launch Matador and not defend a line in Malaya.

After the war it was reported that ‘Matador’ would have only been successful if launched on the 6th when the Japanese convoy was first sighted.

 

Killed in Action

Death Toll for 8-9th December 1941

Australian:-

8

Indian:-

78

United Kingdom:-

46

Total:-

132

 

Death Roll for 8-9th December 1941

(Click on Bullet below to open information)

Name

Regiment

Abbas Bin Husain,

Malayan Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve

Abdul Khader Bintury,

Mysore Infantry, Indian States Forces

Ahmad Bin Saleh, (1)

Malayan Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve

Akbar Khan,

8th Punjab Regiment

Alam Khan,

16th Punjab Regiment

Arif Bin Haji Ehksan,

Malayan Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve

Bakhshi Ram,

17th Dogra Regiment

Balak Ram,

17th Dogra Regiment

Banka,

17th Dogra Regiment

Bansi,

17th Dogra Regiment

Banta Singh,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Barrah, Thomas John

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Barton, Walter Frederick

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Belt, Robert William

Royal Artillery

Bhagat Chand,

17th Dogra Regiment

Bhagat Ram,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Bhagwan Das,

17th Dogra Regiment

Birbal Khan,

10th Baluch Regiment

Bishan Singh,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Buckley, Arthur James

Royal Artillery

Chhalku Ram,

17th Dogra Regiment

Clarke, Thomas Lewis

Royal Air Force

Clarricoates, Tom William

Leicestershire Regiment

Coldrey, Jeffrey Cyril

Royal Australian Air Force

Collier, William Thomas

Leicestershire Regiment

Cooke, Kenneth Crossley

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Dobson, Joseph Adlington Ballantyne

Royal Air Force

Duni Chand,

17th Dogra Regiment

Finn, Hugh

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Fowler, Ernest Frederick William

Royal Air Force

Gell, Paul Brian

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Gian Singh,

17th Dogra Regiment

Gopi,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Govinda Rajulu,

Mysore Infantry, Indian States Forces

Gulu,

17th Dogra Regiment

Hari Singh,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Harnam Singh,

17th Dogra Regiment

Harun Bin Haji Kari,

Malay Regiment

Harun Bin Muhammad Ali,

Malayan Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve

Hashim Bin Usman,

Royal Army Service Corps

Headland, Alfred John

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Hedges, Graham John

Royal Australian Air Force

Hetherington, John Gofton

Royal Air Force

Hill, Joseph Hubert

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Iqbal Khan, (01)

12th Frontier Force Regiment

Iqbal Khan, (02)

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Jai Bahadur Thapa,

2nd King Edward VII's Own Gurkha Rifles (The Sirmoor Rifles)

Jantan Bin Saleh,

Malayan Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve

Jaya Raju,

Mysore Infantry, Indian States Forces

Jones, John Graham Leighton

Royal Australian Air Force

Kali Das,

17th Dogra Regiment

Kehar Singh,

17th Dogra Regiment

Kesar Singh,

17th Dogra Regiment

Khan Adam,

12th Frontier Force Regiment

Khuda Bakhsh,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Lachhman,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Lal Singh,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Launga Ram,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Lee Kim Teck, Raymond

Straits Settlements Volunteer Force

Logan, Whitmore Alexander Bailey

Royal Australian Air Force

Maghi Ram,

17th Dogra Regiment

Mahmud Bin Muhammad,

Malayan Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve

Modan Singh,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Mohar Singh,

16th Punjab Regiment

Muhammad Amin Bin Abdul Jalil,

Malayan Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve

Muhammad Bashir Ahmad,

Mysore Infantry, Indian States Forces

Muhammad Din,

Royal Bombay Sappers and Miners

Muhammad Ibrahim,

Mysore Infantry, Indian States Forces

Muhammad Jawan,

16th Punjab Regiment

Muhammad Kamal,

Mysore Infantry, Indian States Forces

Muhammad Shafiq,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Muhammad Sharif,

Hong Kong and Singapore Royal Artillery

Muhammad Yasin Bin Othman,

Royal Artillery

Muhammad Yusuf,

Mysore Infantry, Indian States Forces

Mukhtiyar Singh,

17th Dogra Regiment

Munshi Ram, (01)

16th Punjab Regiment

Munshi Ram, (02)

17th Dogra Regiment

Munshi Ram, (03)

17th Dogra Regiment

Nand Lal,

17th Dogra Regiment

Nawin Chandra,

17th Dogra Regiment

Niranjan Singh,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Nur Ahmad Khan,

8th Punjab Regiment

Parker, Stephen

East Surrey Regiment

Prabhu,

17th Dogra Regiment

Prem Singh,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Proctor, David

Royal Artillery

Pyle, Robert Joseph Henry

Royal Air Force

Ramshaw, John Christopher

Royal Australian Air Force

Ratan Singh,

17th Dogra Regiment

Rhodes, Ronald Mckenzie

Royal Air Force

Richardson, Bernard Ian

17th Dogra Regiment

Rowe, Norman Francis

Royal Air Force

Rudriayya,

Mysore Infantry, Indian States Forces

Rup Singh,

17th Dogra Regiment

Sahib Shah,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Sahib Singh,

17th Dogra Regiment

Saleh Bin Ahmad,

Malayan Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve

Sali Ram,

17th Dogra Regiment

Samundar Khan,

Royal Indian Army Service Corps

Sanawar Khan,

12th Frontier Force Regiment

Sant Ram, (01)

17th Dogra Regiment

Sant Ram, (02)

17th Dogra Regiment

Sant Ram, (03)

17th Dogra Regiment

Santokh Singh,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Santokha,

17th Dogra Regiment

Scarf, Arthur Stewart King

Royal Air Force

Sher Baz,

16th Punjab Regiment

Sher Singh,

17th Dogra Regiment

Shiv Das,

17th Dogra Regiment

Shores, George Cyril

Royal Air Force

Siggins, Ronald Hewitt

Royal Australian Air Force

Smith, George Robert

Royal Air Force

Sohan Singh, (01)

17th Dogra Regiment

Sohan Singh, (02)

17th Dogra Regiment

Squires, William

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Stephens, William Kenneth

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Suba Khan,

12th Frontier Force Regiment

Subramania,

Mysore Infantry, Indian States Forces

Sultan Ahmad,

Royal Indian Army Service Corps

Sundaram Parshad,

Mysore Infantry, Indian States Forces

Taylor, William George

Royal Air Force

Walters, David Ward

Royal Australian Air Force

Waryam Singh,

13th Frontier Force Rifles

Webb, Ronald Arthur

Royal Air Force

Westropp-Bennett, George Patrick

Royal Air Force

White, Garet Sidney

Royal Australian Air Force

Willis, John Lewis Francis

Royal Air Force

Willows, Michael Ransford

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Wilson, William Meiklem

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Wood, Joseph Milton

Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve

Wright, Walter Herbert

Leicestershire Regiment

Yahman Bin Haji Ehksan,

Malayan Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve

 

 

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